1975–2018: 43 Years of Glacial Retreat in the Incachiriasca Glacier (Nevado Salcantay, Vilcabamba Range, Peru)

dc.contributor.authorÁlvaro Navarro
dc.contributor.authorJose Úbeda
dc.contributor.authorJesús Gómez
dc.contributor.authorRamón Pellitero
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-28T20:42:54Z
dc.date.available2026-08-28T20:42:54Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractGlaciers are sensitive indicators of climate change, especially small sized tropical glaciers, since they are the most susceptible to any minimal variation of climatic conditions. This study focuses on the analysis of the shrinkage of the Incachiriasca II glacier (72º32’W, 13º21’S; ~ 4950 m) from 1975 to 2018. The first reference of the glacier’s delimitation is the annual topographies by Peruvian researchers between 2007 and 2018. This time sequence has been extended to 1975 by analysing 28 LANDSAT images. Our results show a loss of 51.4% (−0.271 km2) of the glacier’s total area: from 0.528 km2 (1975) to 0.257 km2 (2018), equivalent to −0.0063 km2yr−1 (1.2% yr−1). According to the observed trend, the annual rate of decline has increased considerably, especially since 2010, from 1% in 2001–2010 to 3% in 2010–2018.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationNavarro, Á., Úbeda, J., Gómez, J., Pellitero, R. (2023). 1975–2018: 43 Years of Glacial Retreat in the Incachiriasca Glacier (Nevado Salcantay, Vilcabamba Range, Peru). In: De Lázaro Torres, M.L., De Miguel González, R. (eds) Sustainable Development Goals in Europe. Key Challenges in Geography. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21614-5_13
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-031-21614-5_13
dc.identifier.isbn9783031216138
dc.identifier.isbn9783031216145
dc.identifier.issn2522-8420
dc.identifier.issn2522-8439
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12748/695
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21614-5_13
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSpringer International Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofKey Challenges in Geography
dc.relation.ispartofSustainable Development Goals in Europe
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
dc.sourcehttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21614-5_13
dc.subjectTropical glaciers
dc.subjectDeglaciation
dc.subjectClimate change
dc.subjectRemote sensing
dc.subjectTropical Andes
dc.subject.ocdehttps://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.00.00
dc.title1975–2018: 43 Years of Glacial Retreat in the Incachiriasca Glacier (Nevado Salcantay, Vilcabamba Range, Peru)
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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